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Russia Moves Nuclear Munitions Into Belarus in Landmark Drill

Russia says it has delivered nuclear munitions to Belarus during major military drills involving Iskander missile systems, placing parts of NATO’s eastern flank within potential striking range.
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Russia has delivered nuclear munitions to field storage facilities in Belarus as part of large-scale nuclear forces exercises, the Russian Defence Ministry confirmed on Thursday marking a significant development that underscores Moscow’s continued willingness to project its nuclear posture beyond its own borders.

“As part of the nuclear forces exercise, nuclear munitions were delivered to the field storage facilities of the missile brigade’s position area in the Republic of Belarus,” the ministry said in an official statement.

The drills involved a Belarusian missile unit conducting training to receive so-called “special munitions”, a term routinely used by Russian military officials as a euphemism for nuclear warheads, for the mobile Iskander-M tactical missile system.

Personnel practised loading those munitions onto launch vehicles before covertly relocating to a designated area for launch preparation, the ministry added.

Iskander-M: A Missile Europe Cannot Ignore

The Iskander-M is a short-range ballistic missile system capable of carrying both conventional and nuclear payloads, with a range of approximately 500 kilometres.

The deployment of this missile to Belarus places a wide arc of European territory, including NATO member states Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia, well within potential striking distance.

The announcement comes amid heightened tensions between Russia and the West over the war in Ukraine, now in its fourth year.

Moscow has repeatedly used the spectre of nuclear capability as a tool of strategic signalling, with President Vladimir Putin previously warning that Russia would not hesitate to defend its territory, and that of its allies by any means necessary.

Belarus: Russia’s Nuclear Forward Base

Belarus, which has hosted Russian tactical nuclear weapons since an agreement with Moscow was formalised in 2023, has become an increasingly central node in Russia’s broader nuclear posture in Eastern Europe.

President Alexander Lukashenko has openly boasted of Minsk’s role in housing the weapons.

Western governments and NATO officials have thus far characterised Russia’s nuclear manoeuvres as provocative but not indicative of imminent use, urging calm while closely monitoring developments on the ground.

(with inputs from Reuters)