Taiwan’s main opposition party has said improving ties with China does not require turning against the United States, as political divisions sharpen over the island’s future direction.

Cheng Li-wun, the newly elected chair of the Kuomintang (KMT), said the party remains committed to strong relations with Washington while also seeking stable engagement with Beijing.

No Need To Choose Sides

Speaking at the Taiwan Foreign Correspondents’ Club, Cheng rejected the idea that closer ties with China would weaken Taiwan’s relationship with the United States.

She said the KMT has long maintained good ties with Washington and continues to support arms purchases from the U.S., though such deals must be carefully evaluated.

“There is no contradiction,” Cheng said, questioning why improving relations with mainland China should be seen as reducing support for the United States.

Political Tensions At Home

Cheng’s position has drawn criticism from President Lai Ching-te’s Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), which accuses the KMT of undermining Taiwan’s sovereignty and aligning too closely with Beijing.

The DPP has also alleged that the opposition is attempting to block defence spending and shift Taiwan away from its U.S. partnership claims the KMT rejects as misrepresentation.

China, which views Taiwan as its territory, has refused to engage with Lai’s government but continues to maintain contact with KMT figures.

Focus On Stability With China

Cheng stressed that maintaining stable relations with China is essential, given the direct impact of cross-strait ties on Taiwan’s security and future.

She has expressed interest in meeting Chinese President Xi Jinping, though no timeline has been confirmed.

At the same time, she indicated that discussions on any long-term political settlement with China remain premature.

Elections And Rising Pressure

The debate comes as Taiwan prepares for local elections later this year, seen as an important indicator ahead of the 2028 presidential race.

The KMT and its ally, the Taiwan People’s Party, currently hold a parliamentary majority, giving them significant influence over policy decisions.

Meanwhile, China has increased military pressure on the island and has not ruled out the use of force, while Taiwan’s government continues to reject Beijing’s sovereignty claims.

(with inputs from Reuters)