South Asia and Beyond

Netanyahu Cancels Washington Visit After U.S. Doesn’t Veto UNSC Gaza Ceasefire Resolution

The UNSC resolution was passed after the U.S., in a significant shift in position, abstained instead of vetoing it.
 Netanyahu Cancels Washington Visit After U.S. Doesn’t Veto UNSC Gaza Ceasefire Resolution

Parachutes drop humanitarian aid from an aircraft over Beit Hanoun, northern Gaza Strip, Monday, March 25, 2024. (Maya Alleruzzo/AP)

The Israel-Hamas War took a new turn on Monday. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has cancelled a visit to Washington by a high-level Israeli delegation. Netanyahu’s decision came after a United Nations Security Council resolution called for an immediate cease-fire in the war with Hamas. The resolution in the 15-member council passed with a 14-0 vote. The United States had previously blocked at least three resolutions calling for a ceasefire. This time it abstained from using its veto power. On Thursday, Washington tabled its own draft resolution. That called for a ceasefire linked to the release of Israeli hostages by Hamas. Russia and China blocked the resolution on Friday. They vetoed the U.S. resolution describing it as  ‘hyprocritical’ and ambiguous.

After the U.S, abstention, Netanyahu accused Washington of reneging from its “principled position” by allowing the vote to proceed without linking the ceasefire with the release of hostages held by Hamas. The UNSC resolution does demand the release of all hostages taken during the Hamas terrorist attacks in Israel on October 7th, 2023. But, it does not make it a pre-condition for the ceasefire. During a previous week-long cease-fire in the Israel Hamas war in November, around 100 hostages, mostly Israelis, were released in exchange for 180 Palestinian prisoners.

An Israeli delegation was scheduled to present White House officials with proposals for an expected ground invasion of Rafah. Rafah is a town in Gaza where over 1 million Palestinian civilians have sought refuge from Israel’s retaliation. The U.S. has repeatedly said it will not support an Israeli attack on Rafah without a plan to protect civilians there. Since, U.S. President Joe Biden is in an election year, he has also been urging Israel to allow more aid to enter Gaza. The UN has recognised that Gaza faces a massive humanitarian crisis and starvation deaths.

But Netanyahu insists Israel will go ahead with a planned ground assault on Rafah, even without the support of its key ally. The cancellation of the Israeli delegation’s visit signals rising tensions with Washington.

(With inputs from AP)

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