Nepal’s “Gen Z” protesters endorsed the nation’s first female chief justice to serve as interim leader and demanded the dissolution of parliament on Thursday, just two days after violent demonstrations claimed 34 lives and prompted the prime minister’s resignation.
Sushila Karki, 73, who was the first woman to be appointed Nepal’s chief justice in 2016 and is now retired, has been the frontrunner to become interim leader of the impoverished Himalayan country, which is wedged between India and China.
Her name had been proposed to the president and the army by those leading the protest, a representative of the protesters, Ojaswi Raj Thapa, told reporters.
“We will dissolve the parliament. We are not trying to dissolve the constitution,” Thapa said. “We may need some changes to the constitution, but we don’t want to dissolve the constitution.”
‘Gen Z’ Protests
The demonstrations, popularly referred to as the “Gen Z” protests, as most participants are in their teens or early 20s, triggered Nepal’s worst upheaval in years, forcing K.P. Sharma Oli to resign as prime minister on Tuesday, a day after 19 protesters were killed in violence.
The death toll has since risen to 34, and more than 1,300 were injured, Nepal’s health ministry said.
Soldiers continued patrolling the quiet streets of Kathmandu on Thursday, and shops, schools and colleges remained shut. Some essential services in the city had resumed.
Karki has agreed to become interim leader, but efforts are being made to find a constitutional route to appoint her, a source familiar with the matter told Reuters, speaking on condition of anonymity.
Local media reported that Karki was in talks with President Ramchandra Paudel and army chief Ashok Raj Sigdel.
‘Fearless’ Leader
“We see Sushila Karki for who she truly is — honest, fearless, and unshaken,” said Sujit Kumar Jha, a 34-year-old company secretary.
However, another source who declined to be named said protesters were still seeking to reach a unanimous decision and that not everybody backed Karki’s candidacy.
Karki did not respond to telephone calls from Reuters to seek comment. An army spokesperson did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Earlier on Thursday, the spokesperson, Raja Ram Basnet, had told Reuters, “Initial talks are on and will continue today,” referring to the discussions on an interim leader. “We are trying to normalise the situation slowly.”
Prohibitory Orders In Force
Prohibitory orders will stay in Kathmandu and surrounding areas for most of the day, the army said in a statement, while an airport spokesman said international flights were operating.
The demonstrations, triggered by a social media ban that was later revoked, were also viewed as young people voicing frustration at the government’s perceived failure to fight corruption and boost economic opportunities.
Government buildings, from the Supreme Court to ministers’ homes, including Oli’s private residence, were set ablaze in the protests, which only subsided after the prime minister resigned.
Business establishments set on fire included several hotels in the tourist town of Pokhara and the Hilton in Kathmandu.
(With inputs from Reuters)
