Cambodia is increasing fuel imports from Singapore and Malaysia to offset supply disruptions from Vietnam and China, as the ongoing conflict in West Asia tightens global fuel availability.

Energy Minister Keo Rottanak said the shift was necessary after key suppliers imposed export restrictions to protect domestic supplies.

Fuel Shortages Ease Slightly

The country experienced a sharp disruption last week, with around one-third of petrol stations temporarily shutting due to uncertainty over fuel supplies and prices.

However, the situation has improved, with only about 5.77% of stations currently closed.

Cambodia relies heavily on imports and has limited reserves, typically holding less than a month’s supply of key fuels.

Dependence On External Suppliers

Vietnam and Thailand together accounted for the majority of Cambodia’s fuel imports, while Singapore and Malaysia already played a significant supporting role.

With exports from Vietnam and China restricted, Cambodia has turned more heavily to alternative suppliers, while still managing to import limited volumes from China.

Global energy firms such as TotalEnergies and Chevron have helped cushion the impact by maintaining supply flows.

War Disrupts Global Energy Flows

The ongoing conflict has disrupted key shipping routes and LNG supplies, particularly from the Middle East.

Cambodia is now exploring new long-term options, including talks with Australia’s Woodside Energy to secure liquefied natural gas for a planned power plant.

Renewables Offer Partial Shield

Officials say Cambodia has been partly protected from the full impact of the crisis due to increased reliance on renewable energy.

This has helped stabilise fuel demand despite global disruptions.

The government is also pushing for stronger regional energy cooperation, including an ASEAN power grid, to improve resilience against future shocks.

(with inputs from Reuters)