Taiwan will test plans to relocate weapons manufacturing and repurpose civilian factories for military production during its annual military drills next month, the defence ministry said on Tuesday. The move is intended to ensure continued combat capabilities if Chinese attacks disrupt key supply and production hubs.
The drills, part of the annual Han Kuang exercises scheduled for August 5–14, will simulate a scenario in which China disguises preparations for a full-scale invasion under the cover of routine military exercises. In response, Taiwan’s armed forces will immediately elevate combat readiness and carry out rapid-response operations.
The drill will test whether Taiwan can disperse industrial production while maintaining output needed to support its armed forces in a conflict, according to the ministry’s planning outline.
Scenario Simulates Chinese Invasion
The focus reflects one of Taiwan’s central wartime concerns: that China, which claims the democratically governed island as its own, would seek to paralyse command centres, ports, logistics sites and defence industry facilities early in any attack. Taiwan’s government rejects Beijing’s sovereignty claims, saying it is already an independent country.
The drills assume “Chinese forces use routine annual joint military exercises as cover for large-scale landing training, concealing plans to attack Taiwan while completing final assault preparations,” Major General Lu Wen-yuan, head of the Joint Operations Division, told a press briefing.
Lu said the drill will simulate the wartime relocation of the Armaments Bureau’s 202nd Arsenal in the capital Taipei and mobilise civilian factories responsible for “whole-system assembly” after an emergency order is issued.
Drills Expand
The drills will also test Taiwan’s ability to keep sea lanes open and protect shipments of critical supplies, Lu said, adding the navy and coast guard will conduct joint drills using live troops, equipment and ammunition for coast guard vessel refits, coastal strikes, maritime law enforcement and escorts for critical supplies.
The drills come as Taiwan reports a sharp rise in Chinese coast guard activity around the island, heightening concern in Taipei that Beijing could escalate pressure off Taiwan’s Pacific coast and threaten vital supply routes.
For the first time, Taiwan will also deliberately slow mobile internet speeds during the 10-day drill, testing how citizens would communicate if bandwidth became scarce in emergencies ranging from disasters to a Chinese invasion.
(With inputs from Reuters)
