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NZ Says China Economic Ally But Human Rights, Security Serious Issues

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New Zealand’s Foreign Minister, Winston Peters, recently discussed the intricate and evolving relationship between his country and China, bringing up a number of important and concerning points. Speaking at the New Zealand China Council in Auckland, Peters emphasised the important differences between China and the United States, particularly in the areas of human rights and regional security, while also acknowledging China’s importance as an economic ally.

Peters voiced concern about the treatment of Muslim minority in Xinjiang, the harsh rhetoric on the other side of the Taiwan Strait, and the continued abuses of human rights occurring in Hong Kong. Furthermore, he drew attention to China’s growing influence in Pacific security domains, which New Zealand regards with caution given the possibility of destabilising established regional security frameworks.

The minister emphasised that although there are many similarities between China and New Zealand, there are also some distinct contrasts that need to be discussed in an honest and open manner. He emphasised that in order to make sure that interactions with China are in line with the aspirations of both nations and global human rights norms, New Zealand must explicitly state its national interests.

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In the context of New Zealand’s growing vocal worries about China’s operations in the region—especially in the wake of a political shift in October 2023—this demand for clarity and alignment is made. China appears to be on a strong wicket in the Solomon Islands where the new prime minister is expected to continue with the pro-Beijing policy of his predecessor. China is spreading its influence in other parts of the Pacific, where clusters of small isolated islands are desperate for development assistance. Notwithstanding these reservations, Peters pointed out that New Zealand is still a long way from joining any major security alliances, such as AUKUS (Australia, the United States, and Britain), suggesting a cautious approach to global security partnerships.

Peters’ remarks underscore a strategic need for a balanced diplomacy as New Zealand navigates its complex relationship with China amidst evolving geopolitical dynamics in the Pacific region.

With Inputs From Reuters