On Monday, Colombia recalled its ambassador from Washington after US President Donald Trump threatened to raise tariffs and stop payments, deepening a dispute over US military strikes on ships accused of carrying drugs.
Trump also called Colombia’s leftist President Gustavo Petro an “illegal drug leader” on Sunday, which Petro’s government described as offensive, marking a new low in relations between Bogota and Washington.
“Daniel Garcia-Pena, Ambassador of Colombia in the United States of America, has been recalled for consultations by President Gustavo Petro and is now in Bogota,” Colombia’s foreign ministry said. “In the coming hours the national government will inform of the decisions taken.”
Colombia’s Objection To US Strikes
Petro has objected to the US military’s strikes against vessels in the Caribbean, which have killed dozens of people and inflamed tensions in the region. Many legal experts and human rights activists have also condemned the military actions.
Trump said US financial aid to Colombia would be cut off and details about the new tariffs would be unveiled on Monday, but it was not clear what funding Trump was referring to.
Colombia was once among the largest recipients of US aid in the Western Hemisphere, but the flow of money was suddenly curtailed this year by the shuttering of USAID, the US government’s humanitarian arm.
As of late Monday evening, the Trump administration had made no tariff announcement, but Petro had held a meeting with US charge d’affaires John McNamara at the presidential palace. No details of the meeting were made available.
Colombia’s Largest Trading Partner
The oil-producing nation currently pays 10% tariffs on most imports to the US, the baseline level Trump has imposed on many countries.
The US is Colombia’s top trading partner, and shipments north account for 35% of the South American country’s exports, according to the Colombian-American Chamber of Commerce, while 70% of imports from the US are items not produced in Colombia.
Colombia’s foreign ministry has vowed to seek international support for Petro, who first rose to prominence as a senator by exposing links between right-wing paramilitary groups involved in drug trafficking and corrupt politicians, as well as for the country’s autonomy.
Petro on Sunday condemned a new bombing of a vessel which killed three people, saying the boat belonged to a “humble family,” and not the leftist National Liberation Army rebel group, as claimed by US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth in his own comments.
‘Rude And Ignorant’
“Mr. Trump, Colombia has never been rude to the United States … but you are rude and ignorant to Colombia,” Petro said on X. “Since I am not a businessman, I am even less a drug trafficker. There is no greed in my heart.”
Petro has pledged to tame coca-growing regions in the country with massive social and military intervention, but the strategy has brought little success.
Colombia’s currency closed down 1.28% to 3,883 pesos per US dollar in trading on Monday.
Colombia, a major exporter of oil, coal, coffee, flowers and bananas, posted a $338 million trade deficit with the US between January and July, according to government statistics agency DANE.
Investors from the US invested $2.27 billion in Colombia in the first half of the year, according to central bank figures, some 34% of total foreign investment received during that period.
(With inputs from Reuters)
