Cameroon’s long-serving President Paul Biya, aged 92 and the world’s oldest head of state, won a record eighth term in office on Monday, according to official results.
Meanwhile, his main opposition rival, who has also declared himself the winner, reported gunfire near his residence.
Biya, 92, won 53.66% of the vote, against 35.19% for his former ally, Issa Tchiroma Bakary, the Constitutional Council said. A new seven-year term could keep the veteran leader in power until he is nearly 100.
Opposition protesters have clashed with security forces repeatedly over the past week after partial results suggested Biya was on course to win the October 12 vote.
There was no immediate comment on the result from the government, which has rejected opposition accusations of irregularities.
After the results were announced, Tchiroma wrote on Facebook that two people were killed after shots were fired at civilians outside his home in the northern city of Garoua.
He did not say who had fired the shots or comment directly on the election result. Last week he said he had won the election and would not accept any other result.
Confrontations And Political Violence
The result raised the prospect of more confrontations between opposition supporters and security forces, a day after at least four people died in clashes in Cameroon’s commercial capital Douala.
“We expect unrest to escalate as Cameroonians widely reject the official result, and we cannot see the Biya government lasting much longer,” said Francois Conradie, lead political economist at Oxford Economics.
“Biya now has a notably shaky mandate given many of his own citizens don’t believe he won the election,” Murithi Mutiga, Africa Program Director at the International Crisis Group, said.
“We call on Biya to urgently initiate a national mediation to prevent further escalation,” Mutiga added.
Biya, 92, took office in 1982 and has held a tight grip on power ever since, doing away with the presidential term limit in 2008 and winning reelection by comfortable margins.
“Hereby declared elected President of the Republic, having obtained the majority of the votes cast, the candidate, Biya, Paul,” Clement Atangana, president of the Constitutional Council, said.
Tchiroma is a former government spokesperson and employment minister in his late 70s who broke ranks with Biya earlier this year.
He mounted a campaign that drew large crowds and endorsements from a coalition of opposition parties and civic groups.
(With inputs from Reuters)
