China’s military conducted a missile test from a nuclear-powered submarine into the Pacific Ocean on Monday, according to state media, prompting criticism and raising concerns in Japan, Australia, and New Zealand.
China’s official Xinhua News Agency reported that a submarine belonging to the People’s Liberation Army Navy launched the missile, fitted with a dummy warhead, toward international waters in the Pacific at 12:01 p.m. local time (0401 GMT). The report said the missile landed in a designated area of the ocean but did not disclose its exact location.
Xinhua described the launch as a “routine arrangement” of China’s annual military training and said it was not directed against any specific country or target.
Australia, Japan and New Zealand Voice Concerns
Australian Foreign Minister Penny Wong said China had notified the government of the planned test, but said the launch was “destabilising” for the region.
“Australia has been clear that this proposed test is in the context of a rapid military buildup by China, which is lacking in the transparency and reassurance as to intent that the region expects,” Wong told reporters at a news conference in the Fijian capital Suva.
Japan’s government said it received notification of the missile launch and urged China to reconsider.
“We expressed our grave concern over the Chinese military’s increased activity,” Tokyo said, adding that Japan’s Coast Guard had been notified on Sunday by Chinese authorities about falling space debris that could fall within Japan’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ).
Kyodo news agency on Monday reported, citing a Japanese government source, that the missile had landed outside Japan’s EEZ.
New Zealand Foreign Minister Winston Peters said the country was deeply concerned by the test, adding that it had been informed “within hours” of the launch.
“New Zealand considers this an unwelcome and concerning development. We, like our neighbours in other Pacific countries, have no interest in China using the South Pacific as a testing site for missile capability,” Peters said in a statement.
China last tested an intercontinental ballistic missile in 2024, a rare launch that highlighted the country’s increasing military capabilities.
(With inputs from Reuters)
