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The Terror Bailout: Why The World Keeps Bankrolling Pakistan’s Warlords

How do you separate “development grants” from “drone fuel” when the same generals run both ledgers?
A man waves Pakistan's flag as he along with others gather in support of Pakistan Army, day after the ceasefire announcement between India and Pakistan, in Islamabad, Pakistan, May 11, 2025. REUTERS/Akhtar Soomro/File Photo

India recently slammed the Asian Development Bank (ADB) for green lighting fresh aid to Pakistan, flagging deep concerns that these funds will only fatten the military’s terror war chest rather than reach civilian development.

It’s not paranoia—it’s a pattern. The same military that runs vast business empires also runs Pakistan’s government, and foreign aid all too often ends up subsidizing terror factories rather than schools or hospitals.

This protest carries added weight because of who really calls the shots at the ADB. The bank’s five largest shareholders — Japan and the United States (each holding 15.6% of shares), China (6.4%), India (6.3%), and Australia (5.8%) — wield significant influence. India’s objection, therefore, is a pointed rebuke not just to Pakistan, but to an institution where major powers are complicit in enabling this bailout treadmill.

India’s specific concern: that these funds can be easily diverted to military spending. And recent developments seem to prove the point. After Operation Sindoor—India’s military response to the Pahalgam terror attack—Pakistan was seen deploying a surge of Chinese-origin fighter jets and a growing fleet of drones, clearly reflecting a ramp-up in defence expenditure. Not exactly the textbook definition of “development spending.”

Before the ADB’s decision, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) had already handed Pakistan a fresh $1 billion bailout on May 9, with another $1.3 billion expected soon. This was despite Pakistan’s decades-long record of economic mismanagement, military interference, and use of funds for sponsoring cross-border terrorism.

India’s rare abstention from the IMF bailout vote wasn’t some newfound diplomatic balancing act. It was a blunt message: why bankroll a military-industrial complex that traffics in ideology, terror, and economic fakery?


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Here’s the grim scorecard: Pakistan has taken IMF money 28 times in the last 35 years. Four bailouts in five years. Zero meaningful reform. The economy is propped up by debt, subsidies, and empty promises that vanish faster than an IMF mission chief’s patience in Islamabad.

Meanwhile, the military—Pakistan’s real board of directors—controls the budget, the terror networks, and the country’s future. Expecting IMF aid to spur civilian reform in such a setup is like wiring funds to a mafia don and expecting a charity report.

And India’s warnings about aid funds fuelling terrorism remain valid. How do you separate “development grants” from “drone fuel” when the same generals run both ledgers?

Yet the West keeps playing the same tune: better a bankrupt nuclear power on life support than a total collapse that risks refugee floods, nukes on the black market, and jihadist free-for-alls. So the money keeps flowing.

Welcome to the Terror Bailout Club. No accountability. No consequences. Just endless bailouts and fresh rounds of terror.


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In a career spanning over three decades and counting, I’ve been the Foreign Editor of The Telegraph, Outlook Magazine and The New Indian Express. I helped set up rediff.com’s editorial operations in San Jose and New York, helmed sify.com, and was the founder editor of India.com.

My work has featured in national and international publications like the Al Jazeera Centre for Studies, Global Times and The Asahi Shimbun. My one constant over all these years, however, has been the attempt to understand rising India’s place in the world.

On demand, I can rustle up a mean salad, my oil-less pepper chicken is to die for, and depending on the time of the day, all it takes to rock my soul is some beer and some jazz or good ole rhythm & blues.

Talk to me about foreign and strategic affairs, media, South Asia, China, and of course India.